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Understanding Praxis: How Occupational Therapy Can Help Your Child with Motor Planning and Everyday Tasks

At Milestones, one of the key areas we address in occupational therapy is praxis. Praxis is the ability to conceive, plan, and execute actions, and it's essential for children to perform everyday tasks and participate in the world around them. When a child struggles with praxis, it can impact their independence, learning, and social engagement.

In this blog post, we’ll break down what praxis is, how it affects your child’s daily life, and when it’s time to seek an occupational therapy (OT) assessment to support their development.


What is Praxis?


Praxis involves several steps that enable children to carry out physical tasks and activities:

  • Ideation: This is where the child understands what needs to be done. It’s the ability to come up with an idea or goal for an action. 🧠

  • Planning: The next step is figuring out how to accomplish the action. This involves organizing the steps and figuring out the best approach. 🤔

  • Execution: Finally, the child carries out the planned action. This step involves coordinating the body to move effectively and efficiently. 💪🏼


When children have difficulty with any part of this process, it can impact a wide range of tasks, from self-care to learning and social interactions.


The Impact of Praxis Difficulties on Everyday Life


Daily Activities: Children with challenges in praxis may struggle with routine tasks such as dressing, eating, or playing. For example, they might find it hard to button a shirt, use utensils properly during meals, or navigate playground equipment. 🍽️




Learning and Development: Praxis is crucial for learning new skills. If a child has difficulties with motor planning, it may affect their ability to write, participate in sports, or engage in hands-on classroom activities. Tasks that require coordination, like cutting with scissors or drawing shapes, can become especially challenging. 🤾‍♀️


Social Interaction: Children may also find it difficult to engage in group activities or games if they struggle with planning and executing movements. For example, they might hesitate to join in a game of catch or feel frustrated during a dance routine. This can lead to social isolation, as they may withdraw from situations that highlight their challenges. 👯


When Should You Seek an OT Assessment?


It’s important to know when to seek help. If your child frequently struggles with tasks that involve coordination and organisation, or if they show noticeable delays in learning new skills, an occupational therapy assessment could be beneficial.

Here are some specific signs that it might be time to reach out to an OT:

  • Difficulty with everyday routines: Struggles with dressing, eating, or other daily activities.

  • Challenges in learning: Trouble with tasks that require fine or gross motor skills, such as writing, drawing, or participating in sports.

  • Social challenges: Difficulty joining in games, group activities, or play due to problems with motor planning.



How Occupational Therapy Can Help


At Milestones, our experienced occupational therapist assesses praxis and provides tailored strategies to help children improve their motor planning and everyday functioning. We use evidence-based techniques that focus on your child’s strengths and needs, ensuring they have the support they need to thrive.


Early intervention can make a significant difference in helping your child navigate their world with confidence and independence. If you have concerns about your child’s ability to perform daily tasks, we encourage you to get in touch with our team.


Book an Assessment Today


If your child is struggling with motor planning or praxis, don't wait to seek support. Contact Milestones to book an occupational therapy assessment. Our team is here to help your child overcome challenges and reach their full potential. 🪁

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